SUSTAINABLE AND SMART TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN THE MEKONG REGION

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BACKGROUND

The Mekong region is among the world’s most visited travel destinations, having welcomed more than 70 million tourists in 2018 alone. As the tourism industries of Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar, Vietnam, and Thailand are helping promote economic growth, generate employment, and foster peaceful societies, their governments are increasing efforts to pursue a more balanced, collaborative, and sustainable tourism development. 

In support of this, the project aims to create “smart cities” to strengthen the five countries’ capacities in meeting the fast-rising and highly competitive tourism inbound market. Implemented by Mekong Institute with support from National Tourism Organizations and local destination management companies of Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar, Vietnam, and Thailand, the three-year project will introduce smart tourism tools, techniques, and technologies through learning exchanges, structured learning visits, information-sharing, and adaption of best practices. Such investments are geared to expand small entrepreneurial businesses and deepen cultural interconnectedness and appreciation among and between cities in the Republic of Korea and the Mekong region countries.

PROJECT COMPONENTS

  1. Facilitate Smart Tourism Development in Mekong Countries
  2. Enhance Korea-Mekong Hospitality Training and Mentoring
  3. Establish Historical and Cultural Town Twinning between Korea and Mekong Countries

PROJECT SUPPORT

  1. Capacity Building
  2. Platform Building
  3. Tailored Trainings
  4. Technical Exchanges
  5. Seminar or Forum

OBJECTIVES

  1. Short-term: enhance capacities of tourism-related organizations representing government, the private sector, and academe in the promotion and practice of sustainable tourism
  2. Long-term: wide application by Mekong countries of smart tourism and the “sharing economy” concept to maximize potentials of human capital and enhance innovation and efficient use of endogenous cultural and natural resources

EXPECTED OUTCOMES

  1. Higher quality hospitality and tourism services in Mekong countries
  2. Deeper collaboration between Korea and the Mekong countries through sustained historical and cultural town twinning
  3. Increased tourism competitiveness among Mekong countries due to the wide and efficient utilization of smart technologies

ACTIVITIES

Year 1: Facilitating Smart Tourism Development in Mekong Countries

  • Higher quality hospitality and tourism services in Mekong countries
  • Deeper collaboration between Korea and the Mekong countries through sustained historical and cultural town twinning
  • Increased tourism competitiveness among Mekong countries due to the wide and efficient utilization of smart technologies

Year 2: Korea-Mekong Hospitality Training and Mentoring

  • Road Shows in CLMTV
  • Sustainable Tourism Curriculum Development
  • Training in the ROK
  • E-Mentoring
  • Project Monitoring and Evaluation

Year 3: Twinning of Historical/Cultural towns Between Korea and Mekong Countries

  • Exchange Program
  • Investment Forum
  • Project Monitoring and Evaluation

TARGET SECTORS

Government, private sector, and academic officials from Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam

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Mrs. Guohua Liu

Director, Sustainable Energy & Environment (SEE) Department

Mrs. Liu Guohua is the Director of the Sustainable Energy and Environment Department at the Mekong Institute. Prior to this role, she worked in the Department of International Economic Affairs at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China, where she played a key role in shaping and implementing China’s cooperation strategies with UN development agencies. During this time, Mrs. Liu was actively involved in advancing initiatives related to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), with a focus on climate change and green development. Additionally, she contributed to the evaluation of projects funded by various Chinese initiatives, such as the Global Development and South-South Cooperation Fund, Lancang-Mekong Cooperation Special Fund, etc.

In addition to her work in the Department of International Economic Affairs, Mrs. Liu has an extensive diplomatic background. She spent 7 years in the Department of African Affairs, followed by a 4-year tenure at the Chinese Embassy in Lao PDR, where she gained deep expertise in both Southeast Asian and African affairs. These diverse experiences have played a crucial role in shaping her approach to sustainable development and international collaboration, particularly in building regional partnerships and tackling global challenges like climate change.

She holds a Master’s degree in Economics, with a specialization in Finance, from the Central University of Finance and Economics, and a Bachelor’s degree in Economics, specializing in International Economics and Trade, from the Shanghai University of International Business and Economics.