CHINA-THAI PROJECT SEEKS TO STRENGTHEN COOPERATION MECHANISM ON WATER POWER PROJECTS

Agricultural Development and Commercialization

Bangkok, Thailand (11 October 2018) – The Thai Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (MoNRE), the Government of the People’s Republic of China through the Embassy of China in Thailand, and Mekong Institute (MI), are signing today a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on a landmark project that endeavors to strengthen cooperation on hydropower projects and the mitigation of associated climate change impacts.

The project is supported by the Mekong-Lancang Cooperation (MLC) Special Fund and to be overseen by the Department of Water Resources, MoNRE, with Mekong Institute, an intergovernmental organization working in human resource development, as implementing agency. Dr. Wijarn Simachaya, Permanent Secretary of MoNRE, and H.E. Mr. Lyu Jian, Chinese Ambassador to Thailand, are signing the MoU between the respective countries. Dr. Simachaya and Dr. Watcharas Leelawath, MI Executive Director, are signing the cooperation agreement between MoNRE and MI.

The one-year project seeks to establish an information-sharing platform that will bring together relevant stakeholders and experts from China and the Mekong countries to broaden and enhance their mechanisms for communication and knowledge exchange, particularly on the analysis and design of technical solutions to better manage and operate water storage structures.

“The project is geared toward collaborative information exchange among concerned agencies in Cambodia, China, Lao PDR, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam, with emphasis on adaptive management and operation of hydropower projects as well as climate change mitigation,” says Dr. Leelawath. In doing so, it aims to translate evidence-based information to beneficial strategies, especially for the communities in the hydropower project sites.

The operation of water storage structures, coupled by the impacts of climate change on the Lancang-Mekong River basin, has resulted into low flows and variable and unstable water levels especially in northern Thailand and Lao PDR. The project offers a platform for collaboration and communication of experts and stakeholders to address these issues, and ultimately, increase public awareness on mitigation and adaptation to climate change impacts related to the water flow of the Lancang-Mekong River.

Ms. Maria Theresa S. Medialdia, Director of Agricultural Development and Commercialization (ADC) Department, MI highlights the importance of stakeholder consultation in developing a concrete mechanism for cooperation and information-sharing among the six member countries. “As a collective endeavor, national consultations will be held to identify experiences, prioritize issues on water level fluctuations, and propose corresponding strategies to it,” she explains.

For its first phase, the project will focus on the hydrological stations in Chiang Saen and Chiang Khan, Thailand and Luang Prabang, Lao PDR.

MI is also the implementing agency of four other LMC Special Fund-supported projects on the promotion of cross-border trade facilitation and rural e-commerce.  

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Mrs. Guohua Liu

Director, Sustainable Energy & Environment (SEE) Department

Mrs. Liu Guohua is the Director of the Sustainable Energy and Environment Department at the Mekong Institute. Prior to this role, she worked in the Department of International Economic Affairs at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China, where she played a key role in shaping and implementing China’s cooperation strategies with UN development agencies. During this time, Mrs. Liu was actively involved in advancing initiatives related to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), with a focus on climate change and green development. Additionally, she contributed to the evaluation of projects funded by various Chinese initiatives, such as the Global Development and South-South Cooperation Fund, Lancang-Mekong Cooperation Special Fund, etc.

In addition to her work in the Department of International Economic Affairs, Mrs. Liu has an extensive diplomatic background. She spent 7 years in the Department of African Affairs, followed by a 4-year tenure at the Chinese Embassy in Lao PDR, where she gained deep expertise in both Southeast Asian and African affairs. These diverse experiences have played a crucial role in shaping her approach to sustainable development and international collaboration, particularly in building regional partnerships and tackling global challenges like climate change.

She holds a Master’s degree in Economics, with a specialization in Finance, from the Central University of Finance and Economics, and a Bachelor’s degree in Economics, specializing in International Economics and Trade, from the Shanghai University of International Business and Economics.